\(P=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{x-4}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{4-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{4-x}(x \geq 0,x \neq 4)\)
`=(x+3\sqrtx+2+2x-4\sqrtx-5\sqrtx-2)/(x-4)`
`=(3x-6\sqrtx)/(x-4)`
`=(3\sqrtx(\sqrtx-2))/((\sqrtx-2)(\sqrtx+2))`
`=(3\sqrtx)/(\sqrtx+2)`

B = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{4-x}\) Đk: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

    = \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

    = \(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

    = \(\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

    = \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

    = \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Vậy B = \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)  với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>4

\(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-3x-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+2x+4\sqrt{x}-3x-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b: \(M=P\cdot Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\cdot\dfrac{1-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(M\left(M-1\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5x-x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-5\sqrt{x}\right)\left(-6x-2\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(6x+2\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)

TH1: M>=căn M

=>M^2>=M

=>M^2-M>=0

=>5*căn x-1>=0

=>x>=1/25 và x<>4

TH2: M<căn M

=>5căn x-1<0

=>x<1/25

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: 0<=x<1/25

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Với `x >= 0,x ne 4` có:

`M=[(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}+2)+2\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-2)-2-5\sqrt{x}]/[(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)]`

`M=[x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}]/[(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)]`

`M=[3x-6\sqrt{x}]/[(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)]=[3\sqrt{x}]/[\sqrt{x}+2]`

____________

`N=(1/[\sqrt{a}-1]-1/\sqrt{a}):([\sqrt{a}+1]/[\sqrt{a}-2]-[\sqrt{a}+2]/[\sqrt{a}-1])`

      - Biểu thức `N` là như vầy?

Với `a > 0,a ne 1,a ne 4` có:

`N=[\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1]/[\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}-1)]:[(\sqrt{a}+1)(\sqrt{a}-1)-(\sqrt{a}+2)(\sqrt{a}-2)]/[(\sqrt{a}-2)(\sqrt{a}-1)]`

`N=1/[\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}-1)].[(\sqrt{a}-2)(\sqrt{a}-1)]/[a-1-a+4]`

`N=[\sqrt{a}-2]/[3\sqrt{a}]`

Với \(x\ge0;x\ne4\)

Khi đó:

\(M=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x-4}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4}-\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\\ =\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}+\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}}{x-4}-\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\\ =\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\\ =\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\\ =\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Với \(a>0;a\ne1;a\ne4\) 

Khi đó:

\(N=(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}):\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{a-1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{a-4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}:\dfrac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right).3}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)

a) Đk: \(x>0;x\ne9;x\ne25\)

Đặt \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x}{9-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]\)\(:\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+2x}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+x}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

b) Đk: \(x\ge0;x\ne1;x\ne25\)

Biểu thức

\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right]:\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{5+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)-x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-7\sqrt{x}+10+x+5\sqrt{x}-x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

Đk: \(x>0;x\ne4\)

Biểu thức:

\(=\left[\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\right].\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{-1}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\right].\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{4-x}\)\(=\dfrac{4}{x-4}\)

Khoảng cách hai ta là 100 bước, em bước 100, anh lùi 1